Non-negative versus positive scalar curvature

Positive Scalar Curvature

One of the striking initial applications of the Seiberg-Witten invariants was to give new obstructions to the existence of Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on 4– manifolds. The vanishing of the Seiberg–Witten invariants of a manifold admitting such a metric may be viewed as a non-linear generalization of the classic conditions [12, 11] derived from the Dirac operator. If a manifo...

Positive Scalar Curvature and Surgery

Mass and 3-metrics of Non-negative Scalar Curvature

Physicists believe, with some justification, that there should be a correspondence between familiar properties of Newtonian gravity and properties of solutions of the Einstein equations. The Positive Mass Theorem (PMT), first proved over twenty years ago [45, 53], is a remarkable testament to this faith. However, fundamental mathematical questions concerning mass in general relativity remain, a...

Positive Scalar Curvature with Symmetry

We show an equivariant bordism principle for constructing metrics of positive scalar curvature that are invariant under a given group action. Furthermore, we develop a new codimension2 surgery technique which removes singular strata from fixed point free S-manifolds while preserving equivariant positive scalar curvature. These results are applied to derive the following generalization of a resu...

Arithmetic Manifolds of Positive Scalar Curvature